The UK’s 10 most popular cat breeds

Cats hold a special place in the hearts of us Brits. Did you know that 24% of UK adults share their homes with a furry feline? That’s about 10.8 million cats!

Thinking about adding a cat to your family? Here’s our quick guide to the UK’s favourite pedigree cat breeds to help you find your perfect match.¹

Jump to:

• 1. British shorthair
• 2. Bengal
• 3. Siberian
• 4. Maine coon
• 5. Ragamuffin
• 6. Ragdoll
• 7. Himalayan
• 8. European shorthair
• 9. Russian blue
• 10. Birman

1. British shorthair

The British Shorthair is a timeless favourite, and it’s easy to see why. With their round faces, plush coats, and teddy bear-like build, these gentle cats are irresistibly charming. They’re fantastic with kids and other pets, making them a great fit for almost any home.

Lifespan: 14+ years

Size: Medium to large, typically 4–8 kg

Colours: British Shorthairs come in a variety of colours, but their iconic look is a solid grey (“blue”) coat with striking golden or copper eyes. Other colours include white, black, cream, and tabby patterns.

Personality: Calm, patient, and affectionate. They’re independent yet loyal, perfect for both active and quiet households.

Grooming needs: Low maintenance. Weekly brushing keeps their coat in top shape.

Health conditions: They can be prone to obesity due to their slower metabolism, so regular exercise, a balanced and pet insurance are key.

2. Bengal

If you’re looking for a cat with a wild, exotic appearance and a personality to match, the Bengal is your feline soulmate. These striking cats are highly active and love to play, climb, and explore. They’re great with kids and other pets but don’t like being left alone for too long.

Lifespan: 12+ years

Size: Medium to large, typically 3.6–6.8 kg

Colours: Bengals come in rich golds, browns, silvers, and even snow-like whites, all with striking spots or marble patterns.

Personality: Energetic, curious, and full of personality. They thrive in households that love interactive play.

Grooming needs: A quick weekly brush will keep their short, sleek coat looking great.

Health conditions: Bengals are generally healthy but can be prone to heart disease (HCM) and digestive issues. Pet insurance for Bengals could be a smart move.

3. Siberian

Looking for a mix of elegance and adventure? The Siberian has it all! These majestic cats are built for snowy climates with their thick, water-resistant coats and strong, agile bodies.

Lifespan: 15+ years.

Size: Medium to large, typically 12–20 lbs.

Colours: Found in nearly every colour and pattern, often with warm, rich tones.

Personality: Playful, loyal, and gentle. Siberians are great with kids and other pets, staying kitten-like well into adulthood.

Grooming needs: Weekly brushing is needed, especially during shedding seasons.

Health conditions: Generally healthy but may be prone to heart disease (HCM).

4. Maine coon

Known as the “gentle giant,” the Maine Coon is one of the largest and most beloved cat breeds. Despite their size, they’re total softies who love their families and are great with kids and other pets.

Lifespan: 15+ years.

Size: Large, typically 5.4–8.2 kg (some can reach over 9 kg!)

Colours: Maine Coons come in many colours and patterns, including tabby, black, white, and bi-colour.

Personality: Sociable, intelligent, and friendly. They love to “talk” to their humans with cheerful chirps and trills.

Grooming needs: Their long, thick coat needs brushing several times a week to prevent matting.

Health conditions: Prone to heart disease (HCM) and hip dysplasia due to their size.

5. Ragamuffin

The Ragamuffin is a loving and laid-back breed, adored for its plush, soft coat and expressive walnut-shaped eyes. These gentle giants are perfect for families and get along well with children and other pets.

Lifespan: 12–16 years.

Size: 4.5–9 kg.

Colours: A wide variety of colours and patterns, including solids, tabbies, and bi-colours.

Personality: Sweet, affectionate, and sociable.

Grooming needs: Moderate grooming is needed to keep their thick, silky coat and prevent tangles.

Health conditions: Generally healthy but can be prone to polycystic kidney disease (PKD) or heart issues, so regular vet check-ups are important.

6. Ragdoll

Ragdolls have one adorable claim to fame—they go floppy like a soft toy when you pick them up! These gentle, social cats are fantastic companions, especially for families with children or other pets.

Lifespan: 15–20 years.

Size: Large, typically 4.5–9 kg.

Colours: Light-coloured bodies with darker points on their face, ears, paws, and tail.

Personality: Affectionate, laid-back, and people-oriented. They’re tolerant and great with kids.

Grooming needs: Regular brushing keeps their semi-long coat looking beautiful.

Health conditions: Prone to heart disease (HCM) and bladder issues.

7. Himalayan

A cross between a Persian and a Siamese, the Himalayan is as charming as it is beautiful. Known for their striking appearance and gentle nature, they thrive in family homes and love companionship.

Lifespan: 9–15 years.

Size: Medium to large, weighing 3–5 kg.

Colours: Stunning colour points in seal, blue, chocolate, lilac, red, and cream, paired with vivid blue eyes.

Personality: Quiet, loving, and easy-going. They enjoy lounging but also have playful moments.

Grooming needs: Their luxurious long coat requires daily brushing to prevent tangles.

Health conditions: Prone to breathing issues due to flat faces, as well as eye and kidney problems.

8. European shorthair

As one of the oldest cat breeds, the European Shorthair is known for its friendly yet independent nature. They’re wonderful with kids and pets but also enjoy their alone time.

Lifespan: 14–20 years.

Size: 3.5–7 kg.

Colours: A variety of colours and patterns, including solid, tabby, bicolour, and tortoiseshell.

Personality: Friendly, intelligent, and independent.

Grooming needs: Occasional brushing keeps their short, dense fur in great shape.

Health conditions: Typically, a robust and healthy breed.

9. Russian blue

The Russian Blue is a graceful breed, known for its stunning silver-blue coat and vivid green eyes. Calm and affectionate, they thrive in quiet households and make wonderful companions.

Lifespan: 15–20 years.

Size: 3–5 kg.

Colours: Always a breathtaking blue-grey coat with silver tips and green eyes.

Personality: Gentle, affectionate, and slightly reserved.

Grooming needs: Minimal grooming is needed for their sleek, dense double coat.

Health conditions: Generally healthy but can be prone to obesity if overfed.

10. Birman

With their striking blue eyes and silky coats, Birmans are both beautiful and affectionate. These sociable cats love being part of family life and form strong bonds with their humans.

Lifespan: 12–16 years.

Size: 3–5 kg.

Colours: Cream bodies with darker points in seal, blue, chocolate, or lilac.

Personality: Loving, gentle, and playful. Birmans enjoy being involved in family activities.

Grooming needs: Weekly brushing keeps their semi-long coat looking its best.

Health conditions: May be prone to heart disease (HCM) and kidney issues, so Birman pet insurance could come in handy.

Don’t forget cat insurance!

Adding a cat to your family is one of life’s greatest joys, but it’s also a big responsibility. Vet bills can add up quickly, especially for pedigree cats that may be prone to specific health issues.

Take a look at our cat insurance today

¹ YouGov survey 2025